Surface mount hinges are mounted to the outside of the frame and the outside of the door making the entire hinge visible. This allows the door to completely overlay the cabinet box. Full overlay hingeĪ full overlay hinge is a type of European hinge with a completely straight arm which makes the offset much greater than partial overlay or inset hinge styles. The partial overlay hinge is very similar to the inset hinge but is set back from the edge a little further than inset allowing the edge of the door to overlay the case partially. “Half crank” or partial overlay hingeĪnother type of European hinge that is also referred to as a half crank hinge because it has slightly less bend than an inset hinge. Inset hinges are good for inset overlay doors and create a sleek, flush look Image Courtesy of Amazon 3. They are offset from the edge of the door so that the door can sit flush with the cabinet face or box when closed. This is a type of European hinge that takes their name from the bend in the hinge arm. Inset hinges are good for inset overlay doors and create a sleek, flush look Image Courtesy of Amazon They offer greater room for adjustments and can support heavier doors. European style hinges (designed for frameless cabinets popular in Europe) come in a range of sizes made to fit inset, partial, and full overlay style doors. Professional carpenter Ken DeCost prefers the European type of hinge, which is installed on the interior of the cabinet and concealed when the door is closed. In addition to the most common hinge types, there are many hinges made specifically for restoration projects, more ornate decorative styles, and even hinges just for piano lids. European styles are concealed when the door is closed.Traditional styles are often more visible and designed for face framed cabinets.The many types of cabinet hinges vary in size and application but there are two main categories: traditional and European. Good for modern styles that do not have external cabinet hardware. Self-open: Simply press the drawer front to pop open the door.Similar to soft close hinges and draws the door in with even less effort from the user. Self-close: Available in some concealed hinges.Soft-close: Keeps doors from slamming by slowly drawing them in.Here are the most popular motion features: Motion features like soft closing hinges are becoming increasingly popular because they reduce noise from slamming and make closing a door as easy as a tap, even with full hands in the kitchen. Mortise hinges however are recessed into the cabinet and require boring a hole to install. Surface mount hinges act exactly as they sound-they sit on top of the surface of the cabinet material and do not require a hole or mortise to be drilled. Exposed hinge cabinet front Concealed hinge cabinet front 3. On the other hand, concealed hinges offer a clean exterior look and more contemporary style. They are extremely common in traditional American styles of cabinets and vintage styles. Decide if you want hinges concealed or exposedĮxposed hinges, like butt hinges, are visible and often intentionally so. Learn how to choose the best type of hinge for any cabinet project from cabinet maker Ken DeCost in MT Copeland’s Introduction to Cabinetry online course. For partial overlay doors, the most common hinges are full and partial wraparound, flush mount, surface mount, and partial overlay European.
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